Israel Humiliated By Hizbollah, Again

The bodies of two Israeli soldiers captured by Hizbollah two years ago have been returned to Israel as part of a swap arrangement. In return, Israel handed over the remains of 200 or so Hizbollah and Palestinian fighters, plus five Lebanese prisoners who are still alive. Among those men, the notorious Samir Qantar, who'd been locked up for his role in the deaths of four Israelis during a raid 29 years ago.

Today's a clear diplomatic victory for Hizbollah, and a humiliation for Israel. The capture of the two soldiers (who, it seems, probably died in the incident itself or shortly after) prompted Israel to begin a bloody but brief war against Hizbollah, in which the militants were able to fight the might of the Israeli army to something of a standstill. That was a pretty big trauma for the Israeli nation, as it realised its military was no longer strong enough to simply destroy any threats to its security, as it had done in the past.

The prisoner swap is the final part of that humilitation. Israel's been forced to pay a high price for the return of its two dead soldiers. Hizbollah behaved disgracefully but predictably, by refusing to admit the pair were dead all along, leading to hope they could still be alive - hope that was only finally extinguished for the families today. But Hizbollah's strength on the battlefield and behaviour around the negotiating table helped them to strike a very hard bargain. Because of its military weakness two summers ago, Israel has had to hand over all of the Lebanese prisoners remaining in its jails - effectively buying Hizbollah off in the hope there won't be any further raids on its territory to try to capture soldiers to use as bargaining tools. Now we'll see whether an emboldened Hizbollah tries something more dramatic as it continues its efforts to smash Israel. It's a prospect the Israeli people and politicians must dread.

Mossad's Return To Form

One of the world's most notorious terrorists, Imad Mughniyeh of the Islamic paramilitary group Hizbollah, has died in a car bombing in the Syrian capital Damascus. Israel and the US say they've got no idea who was behind the assassination, but both are lying. It's surely the work of the Israeli security service Mossad.

Mughniyeh's name wasn't nearly as well-known as those of other international super-terrorists of his ilk, such as Carlos the Jackal or Abu Nidal. That low profile is probably why he was able to stay on the run for so long. Back in the 1980s he was just about America's most wanted. Blamed for bomb attacks in Beirut in 1983 which left hundreds of American service personnel and others dead, it's thought he was also one of the hijackers of TWA Flight 847 two years later. He'd spent the last two decades lying low, but undoubtedly still one of the most senior members of Hizbollah.

Killing him now is a valuable coup for Mossad and the Israeli government, which badly needed it. In the summer of 2006, Hizbollah fought the might of the Israeli army to a standstill in a month-long war in southern Lebanon. It was a crushing blow for Israel's sense of security, and tarnished the almost mystical reputation for efficiency built up over the years by the Israeli military and Mossad. With security by far the most important thing for the Israeli people, and with that so obviously defied by Hizbollah, Israel's been an uneasy place ever since. Several political scandals have affected senior figures in the government. Therefore, Mossad's assassination of Imad Mughniyeh happens at an opportune time. This sign of its return to past successes will reassure both Israeli politicians and its people, that they are safe from their enemies.